| My Neighborhood - Brooklyn, New York |
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| Williamsburgh |
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| Was originally part
of the town of Boswijck. Williamsburgh was founded in 1827 and named
after a nephew of Benjamin Franklin, Jonathan Williams, an army engineer
who laid out early settlements in the area. Development began when ferry
service was established from Manhattan to what is now North 2 Street.
This spurred the creation of a fashionable suburb, drawing society's
elite, with the waterfront becoming a base for many of the largest business
firms in the nation. The opening of the Williamsburgh Bridge in 1903,
brought with it an influx of many of the working class, densely populating
the area. Tremendous overcrowding, resulted in the quick conversion
of many houses into multiple dwellings. |
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| Claims to Fame:
- Williamsburgh Savings Bank at 175 Broadway built in 1875.
- Kings County Savings Bank (now The American Savings Bank) at 135
Broadway, built in 1868.
- The Williamsburgh Bridge - spelt with an "h" as was the
original area name, remains a local icon.
- The Pfizer Pharmaceutical Company still stands at its original location
(630 Flushing Avenue). Since 1849, chemists have been busy manufacturing
useful medical chemicals, most notably the antibiotic, Terramycin in
1949 and more recently, valuable heart and arthritis medications.
- The Peter Luger Steakhouse at the foot of the Williamsburgh Bridge
is reminiscent of the beer halls of yesteryear. Portions are man-sized,
where large steaks, mounds of potatoes, and hearty of brews are the
fare.
- Our Lady of Mt. Carmel Church (275 North 8 Street) each July offers
the magnificent Giglio, a Catholic street fair, transforming the street
into an Italian village, where hundreds of men carry a 65 foot painted
giglio (tower), through the streets in honor of St. Paulinus.
- Red Auerbach, winning pro basketball coach hails from Williamsburg.
He graduated from Eastern District High School. Perhaps he is most
remembered for his successful coaching of the NBA's Boston Celtics
which began in the late 1940s. He took a last place team and moved
them into second place by 1950. In 1957 they gained the NBA title,
lost it in 1958 and then reclaimed it and held onto it for eight consecutive
years, setting an all time record that remains unbroken. Red moved
up to general manager and Vice President of the Celtics organization,
helping them to continue their success.
- Singer, actor, producer and director, Barbra Steisand hails from
Williamsburgh, but at the age of eight she moved to Flatbush. From
Brooklyn she would ride the train into Manhattan hoping to launch her
career playing mostly clubs and off Broadway productions. "Funny
Girl", her own Broadway show, launched her to fame in 1964. Then
came multi-million dollar deals, recording contracts and TV specials,
followed by various awards, including Grammies, Tonys and Oscars. In
the 1980s she turned her talents to directing, starting her own production
company, Barwood Films, yielding some successful films in which she
starred.
- Williamsburg's swampy marshland was the ideal spot for the ailanthus
tree to grow. The tree, spotlighted in Betty Smith's "A Tree Grows
in Brooklyn" was host to the cynthia moth caterpillar, whose silky,
spun cocoon was prized for its threads. Back then, the cocoons were
harvested and sent to mills. Today this type of tree still grows in
Brooklyn and the cocoons are still spun. However, they are no longer
harvested; modern technology has proven the process antiquated.
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Phone: 718-369-1700
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